The Property Tax Almanac
States covered: Texas Florida Georgia North Carolina
More
More states every month
Douglas County · Colorado

Property Tax in Douglas County, 2026

A calculator and field guide for Castle Rock-area homeowners — and for anyone considering a move to Douglas County — including Colorado's 6.7% residential assessment ratio with the 10%/$700K reduction (HB 24B-1001), the SB 24-233 5.5% annual revenue growth cap, TABOR's voter approval requirement for tax rate increases, and the Senior Homestead Exemption + Disabled Veterans Exemption (each 50% of first $200K of actual value).

Median Effective Rate
0.51%
tax bill ÷ market value
Median Home Value
$680,000
single-family, 2026
Typical Annual Bill
$3,468
on actual value, post 6.7% AR + 10%/$700K reduction (HB 24B-1001)
Assessor
Douglas Assessor
Thinking of moving? Compare Douglas County side-by-side with any other county we cover.

Douglas County, home to Castle Rock and 370k Coloradans, operates under Colorado's complex multi-rate residential property tax system. Colorado uses a residential assessment ratio of 6.7% for local government levies (with a 10% reduction on the first $700,000 of actual value under HB 24B-1001) and 7.05% for school district levies. Tax = (Actual Value − Reduction) × AR × Mill Levy / 1,000. The Taxpayer's Bill of Rights (TABOR, passed 1992) requires voter approval for any tax rate increase or new tax.

How the bill is built

Colorado's property tax calculation has multiple steps. Step 1: Actual Value. The Douglas County Assessor determines actual value (= fair market value) every other year (odd years). Step 2: Apply reduction. For 2026, the lesser of 10% of actual value, $70,000 (inflation-adjusted), or whatever leaves AV ≥ $1,000 is subtracted. Step 3: Apply assessment ratio. The reduced actual value is multiplied by 6.7% (local govt) or 7.05% (school) to get assessed value (AV). Step 4: Apply mill levy. Tax = AV × mill levy ÷ 1,000. Douglas's combined effective rate is approximately 0.51% of actual value. Step 5: Apply Senior or Veterans Exemption. Senior Homestead OR Disabled Veterans Exemption (not both) provides 50% reduction on first $200,000 of actual value (~$100K AV reduction).

HB 24B-1001 (Aug 2024 special session) is why your Colorado tax bill might still be rising. Despite lowering the residential assessment ratio from 6.95% to 6.7-6.8% and adding the 10%/$700K reduction, many Colorado homeowners are seeing 20-40% bill increases for the 2026 tax year — driven by the 2024 reassessment cycle catching up to several years of market value growth, plus new voter-approved mill levy increases and bond debt service. The bill effectively limits future increases but does not roll back the 2024 reassessment surge. Senate Bill 24-233 caps non-school local government revenue growth at 5.5% per year going forward.
TABOR (1992) requires voter approval for tax rate increases. The Taxpayer's Bill of Rights, codified in the Colorado Constitution, requires voter approval for: (1) new taxes, (2) tax rate increases, (3) tax policy changes resulting in net revenue gain, and (4) extension of expiring taxes. TABOR does NOT directly cap property values from rising — which is why HB 24B-1001 was needed to provide assessment-based relief. Voters can (and frequently do) "de-Bruce" their local government — voting to allow excess revenue retention beyond TABOR limits, which is why some CO local governments grow faster than others.
The Senior Homestead Exemption requires 10 consecutive years of occupancy. Established by Article X §3.5 of the Colorado Constitution (2000), the Senior Homestead Exemption provides 50% reduction on the first $200,000 of actual value (~$100K AV reduction) for owner-occupants 65+ who have owned and occupied the property for 10 consecutive years prior to January 1. The 10-year requirement is unusual — it excludes recent transplants regardless of total years lived in Colorado. The Senior Primary Residence Classification (HB 24B-1001, 2025-2026 only) provides "portability" for seniors who previously qualified but moved to a new primary residence within Colorado.

2026 Douglas County rate breakdown (effective dollars per $100 of actual value (post 6.7% AR), Castle Rock district)

Taxing entityRate
Combined mill levy (~76 mills × 6.7% AR effective ~$0.51 / $100 AV)0.5100
Combined total0.5100

As of April 26, 2026 · From Douglas County Assessor.

Note: Douglas County is **the wealthiest county in Colorado** (median household income ~$135K — among the top 25 wealthiest US counties) and one of the fastest-growing counties in the Mountain West. Anchored by Highlands Ranch (~110K, the largest master-planned community in Colorado), Castle Rock (~85K, the county seat with its iconic rock-formation namesake), Parker (~65K), and Lone Tree (~15K, Park Meadows mall and the Charles Schwab campus). The county sits between Denver to the north and Colorado Springs to the south along the I-25 corridor.
Note: Douglas County effective property tax rates run approximately 0.51% — among the lower in metro Denver, supported by Douglas County's relatively low county mill levy (~12 mills), modest school district levies (Douglas County Schools ~50 mills), and strong commercial/residential property tax base. Highlands Ranch ~75 mills, Castle Rock ~78 mills, Parker ~80 mills, Lone Tree ~73 mills. Median home values around $680K combined with the moderate rate produce median annual bills around $3,468 — substantial in absolute terms but reflecting Douglas County's premium home values.
Note: For relocation buyers: Douglas County is the **premium Denver suburb** option — strong public schools (Douglas County School District is among the higher-rated in the metro, though varies substantially within the district), substantial new construction, and proximity to both Denver and Colorado Springs. Highlands Ranch is the largest master-planned community in Colorado with consistent design standards and amenities. Lone Tree and Castle Pines have higher-end homes (median values $750K-$1M+). The lack of substantial older housing stock means most homes are well-maintained but premium-priced.

Deductions and exemptions for 2026

Colorado homeowner property tax relief is concentrated in four mechanisms: (1) HB 24B-1001's 10% reduction on the first $700,000 of actual value (universal — applies to ALL residential property, not income-tested), (2) the Senior Homestead Exemption (50% of first $200K of actual value for owner-occupants 65+ with 10-year occupancy), (3) the Disabled Veterans Property Tax Exemption (same 50%/$200K for 100% P&T or TDIU veterans), and (4) the Gold Star Spouse Exemption (same benefit for surviving spouses of service members killed in line of duty).

HB 24B-1001 Residential Reduction (universal)

For 2026, the lesser of 10% of actual value, $70,000 (inflation-adjusted starting 2026), or whatever leaves AV ≥ $1,000 is subtracted from actual value before applying the 6.7% local government residential assessment ratio. This is automatic — applies to every residential property without application. The reduction is the largest single piece of relief introduced in Colorado's 2024 property tax reforms (alongside SB 24-233's 5.5% revenue growth cap on non-school local government).

Senior Homestead Exemption (Article X §3.5)

Colorado's constitutional Senior Homestead Exemption provides 50% reduction on the first $200,000 of actual value (~$100K AV reduction) for owner-occupants who are: (a) 65+ as of January 1, AND (b) have owned and occupied the property as primary residence for the 10 consecutive years preceding January 1. The 10-year occupancy requirement is unusual and excludes recent transplants. Surviving spouses of qualifying seniors retain the exemption. Apply with your county assessor by July 15. Once approved, the exemption remains in effect — no annual reapplication. The state reimburses local treasurers for lost revenue (when the legislature funds the program — historically funded since reinstatement in 2012).

Disabled Veterans Exemption (Referendum E, 2006)

Colorado's Disabled Veterans Property Tax Exemption (Article X §3.5, expanded 2006) provides 50% reduction on the first $200,000 of actual value (~$100K AV reduction) for veterans rated 100% Permanent and Total disabled by the VA OR Total Disability Individual Unemployability (TDIU). No age requirement, no income limit, no residency requirement. Surviving spouses retain the exemption. The Gold Star Spouse Exemption (Amendment E, 2022) extends the same benefit to surviving spouses of service members killed in the line of duty. Apply with the Colorado Division of Veterans Affairs by July 1. Long Form (first-time application) requires VA documentation; subsequent years use Short Form.

Senior Primary Residence Classification (2025-2026 only)

HB 24B-1001 created a temporary "portability" classification (in effect for property tax years 2025 and 2026 only) for seniors who previously qualified for the Senior Homestead Exemption but moved to a new primary residence — the 10-year occupancy clock effectively transfers to the new property. Apply for the Qualified Senior Primary Residence Classification with your county assessor.

Appealing your assessment

Colorado property tax appeals run through the County Board of Assessment Appeals. Homeowners file a Notice of Protest with the County Assessor between May 1 and June 8 of the reassessment year (Colorado reassesses every odd-numbered year). The Assessor responds with a decision; if denied, homeowners can appeal to the County Board of Equalization (BOE) by July 15. BOE decisions can be appealed to the Colorado Board of Assessment Appeals (BAA) in Denver within 30 days; from there to District Court within 30 days of BAA's decision. The 2024 reassessment surge created substantial appeal volume — approximately 20% of Colorado homeowners appealed their 2024 valuations.

Cities and towns in Douglas County

Douglas County contains 5 incorporated municipalities, ranging from Castle Rock to the smallest village. Search volume for property tax is often city-specific, so here is the complete list — with population from the 2020 US Census, rounded to the nearest 100.

Data: US Census Bureau, 2020 Decennial Census. Populations rounded. Cities marked as "split" straddle a county border — the portion inside Douglas County is subject to Douglas County's tax rolls, while the portion outside is subject to the adjacent county's.

City or town Type Population (2020)
Highlands Ranch Census-designated place 110,100
Castle Rock County seat town 85,000
Parker town 65,300
Lone Tree city 15,500
Castle Pines city 11,600

About city-level property tax rates: The rate breakdown and calculator on this page reflect the Castle Rock tax district. Other cities in Douglas County may pay into different school districts, city rates, and special districts — so their combined rates can differ, sometimes substantially. Always verify the specific rates for your address with the Douglas County Assessor before relying on any estimate.

Frequently asked questions

When are Colorado property taxes due?

Colorado property taxes are due in two installments: February 28/29 (first half) and June 15 (second half). Bills under $25 must be paid in full by April 30. Late payments incur 1% per month interest. Most Colorado homeowners pay through escrow via mortgage servicer. Properties sold during the tax year typically prorate the bill at closing. The Douglas Assessor office handles billing and collection.

Why did my Colorado property tax go up despite the new tax cuts?

Despite HB 24B-1001 lowering the residential assessment ratio to 6.7% and adding the 10%/$700K reduction, many Colorado homeowners are seeing 20-40% bill increases for the 2026 tax year. The reason: the 2024 reassessment cycle reflects several years of accumulated home value growth (Colorado reassesses every odd year), and the new tax cuts only partially offset the value increases. Voter-approved mill levy increases, bond debt service, and special district expansions also push bills higher. SB 24-233's 5.5% non-school revenue growth cap will limit future increases but does not roll back the 2024 valuation surge.

How do I apply for the Senior Homestead Exemption?

Colorado's Senior Homestead Exemption (50% of first $200K of actual value) requires: (a) age 65+ as of January 1, AND (b) ownership and occupancy of the property for the 10 consecutive years preceding January 1. The 10-year occupancy is unusual — recent transplants are excluded regardless of total years in Colorado. Apply with your county assessor by July 15 (some counties accept late applications until August 15 with no appeal rights). Once approved, the exemption renews automatically — no annual reapplication. The state reimburses the county treasurer for lost revenue (when the legislature funds the program — funded continuously since 2012 reinstatement).

How do I qualify for the Disabled Veterans Property Tax Exemption?

Colorado's Disabled Veterans Exemption (Referendum E, 2006) provides 50% reduction on the first $200,000 of actual value (~$100K AV reduction). Eligibility: (a) honorable discharge, AND (b) VA disability rating of 100% Permanent and Total OR Total Disability Individual Unemployability (TDIU). No age requirement, no income limit, no residency requirement. Apply with the Colorado Division of Veterans Affairs by July 1. Long Form (first-time application) requires DD-214 + VA disability certification; subsequent years use Short Form. Surviving spouses retain the exemption. Gold Star Spouses (Amendment E, 2022) qualify for the same benefit if their service member died in line of duty or from service-connected causes.

What is TABOR and how does it affect Colorado property taxes?

The Taxpayer's Bill of Rights (TABOR), passed by voters in 1992 and codified in the Colorado Constitution, requires voter approval for: (1) any new tax, (2) tax rate increases, (3) tax policy changes resulting in net revenue gain, and (4) extension of expiring taxes. TABOR does NOT directly cap property values from rising with the market — which is why HB 24B-1001 was needed to provide assessment-based relief. Voters can "de-Bruce" their local government — voting to allow excess revenue retention beyond TABOR limits. Many Colorado local governments have de-Bruced over the years, allowing them to retain revenue growth that would otherwise have been refunded under TABOR.

How do I appeal my Colorado assessment?

File a Notice of Protest with the County Assessor between May 1 and June 8 of the reassessment year (Colorado reassesses every odd-numbered year). The Assessor responds with a decision; if denied, appeal to the County Board of Equalization (BOE) by July 15. BOE decisions can be appealed to the Colorado Board of Assessment Appeals (BAA) in Denver within 30 days; from there to District Court within 30 days of BAA's decision. The 2024 reassessment cycle generated unusually high appeal volume — approximately 20% of Colorado homeowners appealed their 2024 valuations. Comparable sales evidence is the most-effective basis for appeal.

About Douglas County

Beyond the property tax — a few things you might not know about the place.

Weird fact
Highlands Ranch (in Douglas County) is **one of the largest master-planned communities in the United States** — designed and built starting in 1980 by Mission Viejo Company on the former Phipps Ranch (a 22,000-acre cattle ranch). The community features uniform architectural standards, ~70 miles of bike paths, 4 community recreation centers (each over 30,000 sq ft), and 25+ public schools — all on the original 22,000 acres. Highlands Ranch is unincorporated (not a legally-incorporated town) — its "government" is the Highlands Ranch Metro District and Highlands Ranch Community Association, which jointly provide services typically managed by a city. The community continues to grow but is approaching buildout (~95% developed as of 2026).
Hometown hero
Donald Henley (The Eagles)
The American rock musician (born 1947, founding member and primary songwriter of The Eagles) bought a substantial property in Castle Rock area in the late 1970s and is one of several rock musicians who maintained Colorado homes during the 1970s-1980s. While Henley is more strongly associated with Texas (his hometown of Linden) and California (where the Eagles were based), his Colorado period reflected the broader rock-musician migration to the Rocky Mountain area during the 1970s. The Eagles' classic albums (Hotel California, 1976; The Long Run, 1979) were partially written during this period.
Biggest annual event
Castle Rock Starlighting + Parker Days Festival
Castle Rock Starlighting (annual, weekend after Thanksgiving) is the largest Christmas tree lighting in the Denver metro — illuminating the iconic Castle Rock with 4,500+ lights and drawing 25,000+ attendees to downtown Castle Rock for music, food, and the lighting ceremony. Parker Days (annual, June at O'Brien Park, since 1980) is a 3-day community festival drawing 50,000+ attendees with carnival rides, parades, concerts, and traditional fair attractions.

About this site's data and estimates. The Property Tax Almanac is an independent editorial reference. It is not affiliated with any government agency, tax assessor, or tax preparation service. The calculators and data on this site are informational and are not a substitute for advice from a qualified tax professional, attorney, or your official county assessor or appraisal district.

Accuracy, sources, and scope. Tax rate data is compiled from publicly available sources — including the Texas Comptroller of Public Accounts, the Indiana Department of Local Government Finance, the Illinois Department of Revenue, the Florida Department of Revenue, the Tennessee Comptroller of the Treasury, the Arizona Department of Revenue, the North Carolina Department of Revenue, the Wisconsin Department of Revenue, the Michigan Department of Treasury, the Iowa Department of Revenue and Iowa Department of Management, the Minnesota Department of Revenue, the California State Board of Equalization, individual county appraisal and assessor offices, and the US Census Bureau — and is believed to be accurate as of the "revised" date shown on each page. Rates change annually (and sometimes mid-year) through local budget adoptions, legislative action, and voter-approved measures. Rates displayed reflect the primary tax district of the county seat; rates in other cities, school districts, Municipal Utility Districts (MUDs), Emergency Services Districts (ESDs), Mello-Roos Community Facilities Districts (CFDs), and special taxing units within the same county may be meaningfully higher or lower. Census population figures are from the 2020 Decennial Census and are rounded to the nearest 100.

How to use these estimates. The calculator produces a rough estimate based on the county seat's combined rate, statutory deductions and exemptions available statewide, and the value you enter. Your actual bill depends on your specific parcel's assessed or appraised value, the exact taxing entities covering your address, any local-option exemptions you qualify for, any assessment caps or circuit-breaker protections (e.g., Florida's Save Our Homes, Arizona's Prop 117 LPV cap, Indiana's 1% circuit breaker, North Carolina's Elderly/Disabled Exclusion, Wisconsin's Lottery & Gaming Credit, Michigan's Proposal A 5%/IRM cap, Iowa's residential rollback, Minnesota's Homestead Market Value Exclusion, California's Proposition 13 acquisition-value system and 2% annual cap), and any appeal or protest outcomes. For an authoritative figure, consult your county appraisal district (Texas), county assessor (Indiana, Illinois, Tennessee, Arizona, North Carolina, Iowa, Minnesota, California), county property appraiser (Florida), or municipal/township assessor (Wisconsin and Michigan — assessments are set at the city/village/township level rather than the county level; some Iowa and Minnesota cities also have city-level assessors). The contact information for the primary authority in each county is listed at the top of that county's page.

No legal or tax advice; no warranty. Nothing on this site constitutes legal, tax, financial, investment, or real estate advice. The Property Tax Almanac, its authors, and its publisher make no representations or warranties of any kind, express or implied, about the completeness, accuracy, reliability, suitability, or availability of the content on this site. Any reliance you place on the information is strictly at your own risk. We are not liable for any loss or damage — including without limitation, indirect or consequential loss or damage — arising from the use of this site or from decisions made based on its content.

Found an error? Property tax rules are complex and change often. If you spot an inaccuracy, please contact us — corrections help every reader who comes after you.

Site map · About · All counties