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Prince George's County · Maryland

Property Tax in Prince George's County, 2026

A calculator and field guide for Bowie-area homeowners — and for anyone considering a move to Prince George's County — including Maryland's combined state + county property tax structure, the Homestead Tax Credit's county-set caps on annual taxable assessment growth (Anne Arundel 2%, Talbot 0%, most counties 5%, max 10%), the income-tested Homeowners' Property Tax Credit, and the constitutional 100% disabled veterans full exemption (Tax-Property §7-208).

Median Effective Rate
1.20%
tax bill ÷ market value
Median Home Value
$400,000
single-family, 2026
Typical Annual Bill
$4,800
on phased-in AV × combined state + county rate per $100
Assessor
SDAT Prince George's
Thinking of moving? Compare Prince George's County side-by-side with any other county we cover.

Prince George's County, home to Upper Marlboro and 950k Marylanders, operates under Maryland's combined state + county property tax system. Tax = Assessed Value × combined rate per $100 of AV. Assessments are conducted by the Maryland State Department of Assessments and Taxation (SDAT) every three years (Group 1, 2, or 3 cycles), with assessment increases phased in over 3 years. Maryland's 24 jurisdictions (23 counties + Baltimore City) each set their own county/city tax rate.

How the bill is built

Maryland property tax involves layered steps. Step 1: Full Cash Value. SDAT determines full cash value (= fair market value) every 3 years on a triennial cycle. Step 2: Phased-in Assessment. Increases in assessment are phased in evenly over 3 years (decreases applied immediately). Step 3: Apply state + county/city tax rates. State rate is $0.112/$100 statewide; county/city rates vary widely from ~$0.62 (Talbot) to ~$1.97 (Baltimore City). Prince George's's combined rate is approximately $1.20/$100 of phased-in AV. Step 4: Apply Homestead Tax Credit cap. Annual taxable assessment growth is capped at the county-set rate (3% in Prince George's). Owner-occupants must file a one-time application with SDAT to establish eligibility.

Maryland's Homestead Tax Credit requires a one-time application — it's not automatic. Homeowners who fail to file with SDAT lose the cap-on-assessment-growth protection. The county's cap rate determines how aggressively annual assessment increases are limited. Check your status at the SDAT Real Property database.
Maryland 100% disabled veterans receive a FULL exemption (Tax-Property §7-208). Veterans declared by the VA to have a 100% service-connected permanent and total disability — or 100% individually unemployable — receive a complete exemption from real property taxes on their dwelling and curtilage. Surviving spouses retain the exemption (unmarried). Surviving spouses of US service members killed in line of duty also fully exempt. This is among the most-comprehensive disabled-veteran exemptions in the United States. Counties separately offer partial credits for 50%-99% disabled veterans (varies by county adoption — e.g., Anne Arundel offers 50% of county tax for 75%+ disability with income below $100K).
The Homeowners' Property Tax Credit caps tax as percent of income. Separate from the Homestead Tax Credit, Maryland's income-tested Homeowners' Property Tax Credit limits property tax to a sliding-scale percentage of household income. For 2026, applications are due by April 15 with income limits set at ~$60K for individuals or couples (some credit can extend higher). The program provided $63.9 million in credits statewide in fiscal year 2025. Many Maryland counties (including Baltimore City and Howard) provide a local supplement on top of the state credit.

2026 Prince George's County rate breakdown (combined state + county rate per $100 of phased-in AV, Upper Marlboro district)

Taxing entityRate
Combined state + county tax rate (~$1.20 / $100 of phased-in AV)1.2000
Combined total1.2000

As of April 26, 2026 · From Maryland State Department of Assessments and Taxation - Prince George's.

Note: Prince George's County is **southeast metro DC** — anchored by Bowie (~57K), Largo (county administrative center), College Park (the University of Maryland flagship campus, ~41K students), Hyattsville, Greenbelt, and Laurel. The county is directly east and south of Washington DC and has historically been more working/middle-class than Montgomery County to the northwest. Prince George's is approximately 64% Black — making it one of the most-affluent majority-Black counties in the United States.
Note: Prince George's County effective property tax rates run approximately **1.20% — among the higher in Maryland**, reflecting the county's commitment to school funding (Prince George's County Public Schools is the second-largest in Maryland) and lower commercial tax base than Montgomery. The county sets a Homestead Tax Credit cap of **3%** on annual taxable assessment growth — substantially lower than Montgomery's 10%, providing meaningful protection for long-term primary-residence owners during the 2024-2026 reassessment surge. Median home values around $400K combined with the higher rate produce median annual bills around $4,800.
Note: For relocation buyers: Prince George's offers **DC-suburb access at substantially lower home prices than Montgomery County** — Bowie has top-rated public schools (Bowie has a different reputation than the urban-Hyattsville/Mount-Rainier area), and the county's 3% Homestead cap protects primary-residence owners from sharp tax-bill increases. The trade-off vs. Montgomery: lower-rated overall school metrics, somewhat higher crime in inner-Beltway communities, less commercial diversity. The county's New Carrollton Metro station and MGM National Harbor (one of the largest casino/resort complexes in the Mid-Atlantic) anchor major economic development.

Deductions and exemptions for 2026

Maryland homeowner property tax relief is concentrated in four mechanisms: (1) the Homestead Tax Credit (county-set caps on annual taxable assessment growth), (2) the Homeowners' Property Tax Credit (income-tested, caps tax as percent of income), (3) county senior tax credits (typically ~20% of county tax for age 65+ with limited income), and (4) the constitutional 100% Disabled Veterans Real Property Tax Exemption (Tax-Property §7-208 — full exemption).

Homestead Tax Credit (county-set caps)

Maryland's Homestead Tax Credit caps annual taxable assessment growth on owner-occupied principal residences. State law caps the state portion at 10%; counties set their own (typically lower) caps for the county portion: Anne Arundel 2% (one of the most-protective in MD), Talbot 0% (the most-protective — AV essentially frozen), Prince George's / St. Mary's / Garrett 3%, Allegany / Baltimore City / Baltimore County / Cecil 4%, most others 5%, Charles 7%, Montgomery / Calvert / Somerset 10% (the state max). One-time application required (file with SDAT) — homeowners who fail to apply lose the protection. Check status at the SDAT Real Property database.

Homeowners' Property Tax Credit (income-tested)

The Homeowners' Property Tax Credit limits property tax to a sliding-scale percentage of household income. For 2026, applications are due by April 15 with income limits set at ~$60,000 for individuals or couples (some credit can extend higher). Up to ~$1,000+ in annual credits for income-qualified homeowners. The program provided $63.9 million in credits statewide in fiscal year 2025. Many Maryland counties (including Baltimore City and Howard) provide a local supplement on top of the state credit.

100% Disabled Veterans Exemption (Tax-Property §7-208)

Maryland provides a full real property tax exemption for veterans declared by the VA to have a 100% service-connected permanent and total disability OR 100% individually unemployable. The exemption applies to the dwelling and curtilage (lot and structures necessary to use the property as residence). Surviving spouses retain (unmarried). Surviving spouses of US service members killed in line of duty are also fully exempt. Apply with the local SDAT office with DD-214 + VA rating decision. Refunds available retroactive to VA rating effective date (up to 3 years). Counties separately offer partial credits for 50%-99% disabled veterans (varies by county adoption — e.g., Anne Arundel offers 50% of county tax for 75%+ disability with income below $100K).

Appealing your assessment

Maryland property tax appeals follow a 3-tier process. Level 1: Local SDAT Office. File a written appeal within 45 days of the assessment notice (Maryland reassesses on a triennial cycle — Group 1, 2, or 3 — covering one-third of properties each year). Local SDAT supervisors review and may adjust the assessment. Level 2: Property Tax Assessment Appeals Board (PTAAB). If denied, appeal to the county PTAAB within 30 days. PTAAB holds quasi-judicial hearings — homeowners can present comparable sales, recent appraisals, or independent appraiser testimony. Level 3: Maryland Tax Court. PTAAB decisions can be appealed to the Maryland Tax Court (a state-level administrative tribunal); from there to Circuit Court. Most Maryland appeals are resolved at Level 1 or Level 2.

Cities and towns in Prince George's County

Prince George's County contains 7 incorporated municipalities, ranging from Upper Marlboro to the smallest village. Search volume for property tax is often city-specific, so here is the complete list — with population from the 2020 US Census, rounded to the nearest 100.

Data: US Census Bureau, 2020 Decennial Census. Populations rounded. Cities marked as "split" straddle a county border — the portion inside Prince George's County is subject to Prince George's County's tax rolls, while the portion outside is subject to the adjacent county's.

City or town Type Population (2020)
Bowie city 57,400
College Park city 33,800
Laurel city 30,100
Greenbelt city 24,400
Hyattsville city 18,500
Largo Census-designated place 11,700
Upper Marlboro County seat town 700

About city-level property tax rates: The rate breakdown and calculator on this page reflect the Upper Marlboro tax district. Other cities in Prince George's County may pay into different school districts, city rates, and special districts — so their combined rates can differ, sometimes substantially. Always verify the specific rates for your address with the Maryland State Department of Assessments and Taxation - Prince George's before relying on any estimate.

Frequently asked questions

When are Maryland property taxes due?

Maryland's property tax year runs July 1 through June 30. Bills are typically mailed in July. Owner-occupied primary residences can pay in two installments: September 30 (first half) and December 31 (second half), or pay the full bill by September 30 to avoid the second installment. Investment properties and commercial owners typically pay full bill by September 30. Late payments accrue interest plus penalty (1% per month typical). Most Maryland homeowners pay through escrow via mortgage servicer.

Do I have to apply for the Homestead Tax Credit?

Yes — the Homestead Tax Credit requires a one-time application with the State Department of Assessments and Taxation (SDAT). After the 2007 reform, owners who fail to apply lose the cap-on-assessment-growth protection (which can mean significant additional tax in counties with low caps like Anne Arundel's 2% or Talbot's 0%). Check your status at the SDAT Real Property database (look up your property → scroll to "Homestead Application Status"). If it says "No application," file the application immediately. Once approved, the credit applies as long as the property remains your principal residence — no annual renewal required.

What's the difference between Baltimore City and Baltimore County?

Maryland has an unusual jurisdictional structure: Baltimore City is an independent jurisdiction, NOT part of any county. The City of Baltimore was incorporated in 1729, separated from Baltimore County in 1851, and operates as its own first-level political subdivision (similar to the 38 independent cities in Virginia). Baltimore County (with its seat in Towson) is a wraparound suburban county surrounding the City. The two have separate governments, separate school systems, separate police departments, and separate tax bases. Baltimore City's effective tax rate (~1.97%) is much higher than Baltimore County's (~1.13%) — reflecting the City's smaller residential base relative to its service obligations. Maryland's other 23 jurisdictions are all counties.

How do I qualify for the 100% Disabled Veterans full property tax exemption?

Maryland's full disabled-veterans exemption (Tax-Property §7-208) requires: (a) honorable discharge from US military service, AND (b) VA-determined 100% service-connected permanent and total disability OR 100% individually unemployable rating. Apply with the local SDAT office using the Application for Exemption for Disabled Veterans, attaching DD-214 and the VA rating decision (which must reference the 100% P&T or unemployable rating, the rating decision date, and the disability effective date). The exemption applies to the dwelling, lot, and curtilage (structures necessary to use the property as residence). Surviving spouses (unmarried) retain. Refunds available retroactive to the VA rating effective date (up to 3 years pursuant to §7-208(g)). Counties separately offer partial credits for 50%-99% disabled veterans — see your county's tax credit program.

How does Maryland's triennial assessment cycle work?

Maryland reassesses property on a triennial cycle — Group 1, Group 2, or Group 3, with each group covering approximately one-third of properties. SDAT mails reassessment notices by January 1 of the assessment year. Increases in assessment are phased in evenly over the next 3 years, while decreases are applied immediately for the new tax year. For example: if 2026 reassessment shows a $360,000 home (up from $300,000 in 2023), the $60,000 increase is split into $20,000/year over 3 years (FY27, FY28, FY29). The Homestead Tax Credit's annual cap applies to each phased-in increment. Prince George's County reassesses on a published group cycle — check the SDAT calendar for the next reassessment year.

How do I appeal my Maryland assessment?

Maryland property tax appeals follow a 3-tier process. Level 1: Local SDAT Office. File a written appeal within 45 days of the assessment notice. SDAT supervisors review and may adjust. Level 2: Property Tax Assessment Appeals Board (PTAAB). If denied, appeal to the county PTAAB within 30 days. PTAAB holds quasi-judicial hearings — present comparable sales, recent appraisals, or independent appraiser testimony. Level 3: Maryland Tax Court. PTAAB decisions can be appealed to the Maryland Tax Court (a state-level administrative tribunal); from there to Circuit Court. Most appeals are resolved at Level 1 or Level 2. Comparable sales evidence is the most-effective basis for appeal.

About Prince George's County

Beyond the property tax — a few things you might not know about the place.

Weird fact
Prince George's County is home to **Goddard Space Flight Center** (in Greenbelt) — NASA's first space flight center (established 1959) and the largest organization of scientists and engineers in the United States dedicated to studying Earth, the Sun, the Solar System, and the universe. Goddard manages the Hubble Space Telescope, the James Webb Space Telescope, and approximately 50 other active spaceflight missions. The center is named after rocketry pioneer Robert H. Goddard. Greenbelt is also one of the three original New Deal-era "Greenbelt towns" (along with Greenhills, Ohio and Greendale, Wisconsin) — planned communities built in 1937 to provide housing for federal workers and demonstrate progressive urban planning principles.
Hometown hero
Jim Henson
The American puppeteer and Muppets creator (1936-1990) attended the University of Maryland in College Park (Prince George's County) from 1954-1960, where he created Sam and Friends — the puppet show that introduced an early version of Kermit the Frog. The University of Maryland Jim Henson Exhibition (in Hornbake Library) preserves Henson's UMd-era papers and original Muppet artifacts. The Jim Henson Statue (a bronze statue of Henson sitting on a bench with Kermit) is a popular campus landmark on McKeldin Mall. Henson's career produced The Muppet Show, Sesame Street, Fraggle Rock, and dozens of films before his sudden death at age 53.
Biggest annual event
University of Maryland Football + Greenbelt Day Festival
University of Maryland Terrapins football home games (at SECU Stadium, capacity 51,800, in College Park) are the largest sporting events in Prince George's County — drawing 50,000+ attendees per game across the Big Ten Conference schedule. The Greenbelt Day Festival (annual, late September, since 1937) commemorates the founding of Greenbelt as a federal cooperative housing community — drawing 10,000+ attendees with parades, historic-housing tours, and community programming.

About this site's data and estimates. The Property Tax Almanac is an independent editorial reference. It is not affiliated with any government agency, tax assessor, or tax preparation service. The calculators and data on this site are informational and are not a substitute for advice from a qualified tax professional, attorney, or your official county assessor or appraisal district.

Accuracy, sources, and scope. Tax rate data is compiled from publicly available sources — including the Texas Comptroller of Public Accounts, the Indiana Department of Local Government Finance, the Illinois Department of Revenue, the Florida Department of Revenue, the Tennessee Comptroller of the Treasury, the Arizona Department of Revenue, the North Carolina Department of Revenue, the Wisconsin Department of Revenue, the Michigan Department of Treasury, the Iowa Department of Revenue and Iowa Department of Management, the Minnesota Department of Revenue, the California State Board of Equalization, individual county appraisal and assessor offices, and the US Census Bureau — and is believed to be accurate as of the "revised" date shown on each page. Rates change annually (and sometimes mid-year) through local budget adoptions, legislative action, and voter-approved measures. Rates displayed reflect the primary tax district of the county seat; rates in other cities, school districts, Municipal Utility Districts (MUDs), Emergency Services Districts (ESDs), Mello-Roos Community Facilities Districts (CFDs), and special taxing units within the same county may be meaningfully higher or lower. Census population figures are from the 2020 Decennial Census and are rounded to the nearest 100.

How to use these estimates. The calculator produces a rough estimate based on the county seat's combined rate, statutory deductions and exemptions available statewide, and the value you enter. Your actual bill depends on your specific parcel's assessed or appraised value, the exact taxing entities covering your address, any local-option exemptions you qualify for, any assessment caps or circuit-breaker protections (e.g., Florida's Save Our Homes, Arizona's Prop 117 LPV cap, Indiana's 1% circuit breaker, North Carolina's Elderly/Disabled Exclusion, Wisconsin's Lottery & Gaming Credit, Michigan's Proposal A 5%/IRM cap, Iowa's residential rollback, Minnesota's Homestead Market Value Exclusion, California's Proposition 13 acquisition-value system and 2% annual cap), and any appeal or protest outcomes. For an authoritative figure, consult your county appraisal district (Texas), county assessor (Indiana, Illinois, Tennessee, Arizona, North Carolina, Iowa, Minnesota, California), county property appraiser (Florida), or municipal/township assessor (Wisconsin and Michigan — assessments are set at the city/village/township level rather than the county level; some Iowa and Minnesota cities also have city-level assessors). The contact information for the primary authority in each county is listed at the top of that county's page.

No legal or tax advice; no warranty. Nothing on this site constitutes legal, tax, financial, investment, or real estate advice. The Property Tax Almanac, its authors, and its publisher make no representations or warranties of any kind, express or implied, about the completeness, accuracy, reliability, suitability, or availability of the content on this site. Any reliance you place on the information is strictly at your own risk. We are not liable for any loss or damage — including without limitation, indirect or consequential loss or damage — arising from the use of this site or from decisions made based on its content.

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